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文献名: Room temperature synthesis of rutile nanorods and their applications on cloth 作者: Bin Fei1,5, Zhaoxiang Deng2, John H Xin1,5, Yihe Zhang1,3 and Geoffrey Pang4 1 Institute of Textiles and Clothing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong 2 Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, People's Republic of China 3 Department of Materials Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences, Bei极ng, People's Republic of China 4 Department of Applied Physics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong 5 Authors to whom any correspondence 首ld be addressed 摘要: In order to achieve better photocatalytic performance, rutile nanorods dispersed in anatase and brookite phases were synthesized from titanium isopropoxide (TIP) in a concentrated HNO3 solution at room temperature (23?°C). X-ray diffraction results indicated that the percentage of rutile increased with increasing peptization time. Scanning electron microscopy and and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy measurements revealed that the nanosized titania particles mainly consisted of granular anatase and brookite, and rod-like rutile. It was interesting that the stability of the colloid increased with increasing nanoparticle concentration, and the tricrystalline titania showed a photocatalytic activity higher than that of pure anatase. These nanocrystals were applied onto cotton fabrics, and achieved a promising bactericidal photocatalytic activity and excellent protection against UV radiation.

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